home
***
CD-ROM
|
disk
|
FTP
|
other
***
search
/
Ian & Stuart's Australian Mac: Not for Sale
/
Another.not.for.sale (Australia).iso
/
fade into you
/
being there
/
Resource Guides
/
CMC
/
internet-cmc.readme
< prev
Wrap
Text File
|
1994-10-01
|
21KB
|
485 lines
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Information Sources: the Internet and Computer-Mediated Communication
========================================================================
WHO
===
Compiled by John December (decemj@rpi.edu)
WHEN
====
The internet-cmc project last update: 18 September 94.
WHERE
=====
Anonymous ftp Host: ftp.rpi.edu;
File: pub/communications/internet-cmc.readme
Web access:
http://www.rpi.edu/Internet/Guides/decemj/internet-cmc.html
WHAT
====
This file (internet-cmc.readme) describes information relating
to my project to list information sources related to the
Internet and Computer-Mediated Communication.
As part of my academic interests, I collect, organize, and
present information describing the Internet and computer-mediated
communication. This information includes resources and studies
about technologies, applications, culture, discussion forums,
and bibliographies. My areas of interest include include the
technical, social, rhetorical, cognitive, and psychological
aspects of networked communication and information.
Comments always welcome.
WHY
===
I've gathered this information because I'm working on a PhD dealing
with CMC and the use of the Internet. I'm sharing this
information because I feel it belongs to the network community,
for free, because that is where and how I got it. If my effort is
worth something to you, I'm glad. Just cite me or acknowledge my
work and preserve my copyright statement.
In preparing this list, I first developed an ASCII file version,
internet-cmc. However, I have recognized the need for this information
to be more amenable for entry into other information systems, so I have
developed a file tagged with identifier information (internet-cmc.dat)
and a software program to translate this .dat file into other formats
described below.
FILES
=====
Here are the files available at the ftp site:
Anonymous ftp Host: ftp.rpi.edu; Directory: pub/communications/
File Explanation
-------------------- ------------------------------------------------
internet-cmc.readme this file
internet-cmc.dat the `raw data' file for other internet-cmc files,
tagged according to the KEY, described below.
internet-cmc a human-readable (wide column) version which can be
manipulated or reformatted using Unix scripts;
some scripts are suggested in this file itself.
internet-cmc.txt a human-readable version which stays in 80-columns;
useful for reading as static text (printed or
online), but not as useful for scanning and
reformatting as internet-cmc or for rapid access
as the HTML version; The *.txt format integrates
the short description of the resource with its
annotation and URL reference.
internet-cmc.tex the LaTeX version (source)
internet-cmc.ps.Z the compressed PostScript version
The Postscript format integrates
the short description of the resource with its
annotation and URL reference.
internet-cmc.html the Hypertext Markup Language (HTML) version
Thanks to Kevin Hughes for developing an early
version of the software to
convert internet-cmc.dat to internet-cmc.html.
I've since developed a segmented hypertext version of
this information--you can retrieve just the
section, subsection, or sub-subsection of
information you want. Connect to:
http://www.rpi.edu/Internet/Guides/decemj/icmc/top.html
internet-cmc.dvi the device-independent (binary) version
internet-cmc.gif The graphics image that I use in the .html
version.
internet-cmc.bib This is a selected listing of items related to
Computer-Mediated Communication, the Internet,
and network information infrastructure and use.
internet-cmc.use Some tips on using this information (still
in draft form).
The source code for translating internet-cmc.dat into its various
formats is available on request. (It is pretty hacked up.)
USE
===
Basically,
o internet-cmc.html is useful in a WWW client;
Connect to URL:
http://www.rpi.edu/Internet/Guides/decemj/icmc/top.html
o internet-cmc.ps looks best for reading on paper (handouts).
o internet-cmc.txt is good if you want the 80-column constraint (other
wise, it seems a bit awkward to read).
o internet-cmc is great for manipulating with Unix scripts. (This
is too wide for printing on paper).
DEVELOPMENT NOTES
=================
1. Quality Improvements
----------------------------------------------
I try to check the information in this document as much as possible--
but this is a monumental task. So if a link
is old, I might not get to it for a while. Let me know if you
have problems with any source, and feel free to suggest new ones.
Even send me any little nitpicks (spelling errors, formats).
My goal is to continuously increase the quality and usability
of this information.
a. Freshness and mechanical checks
i. I'm still actively seeking tools or methods to automatically
verify the existence of Internet resources. My goal
is to have an automated way to verify that a resource
exists given its Uniform Resource Locator (URL).
(Through a periodic "touch" function on the URL or
possibly through Web spider/ant databases.)
Since all the entries in my list are in a database,
I could hook up an automated tool to my translation
program, giving me a way to verify link freshness
automatically.
ii. In the program that I use to translate internet-cmc.dat
to the other formats for this information, I've placed
checks to make sure that the required information
to identify a resource is there.
b. Usability Improvements
i. Segmented hypertext version: you can retrieve just the
section, sub-section, or sub-sub-section you want.
(URL http://www.rpi.edu/Internet/Guides/decemj/icmc/top.html).
This improves the download time tremendously.
(July 1994).
ii. Integrated annotations with resources: the Postscript
(including .tex source code) and the *.txt version of
the file lists the annotation (long description) of
each resource with its short description and
access method. This eliminates the need for a "Description
of items" listing at the back of the list (which had
been in *.txt, *.tex, *.ps versions < August 1994).
The internet-cmc version, however, retains this short/long
description separation---as the internet-cmc version would be
more likely manipulated as an online file--the user
could easily strip out the long annotations if desired.
(August 1994).
c. Content improvements
i. Increased consolidation. One promising trend I've seen,
starting in summer 1994, is the development of
more well-organized, topic-oriented resource
collections, maintained by domain experts (people with
expertise in the area of the resource) to appear.
I'm constantly looking for these, as well-done collections
provide higher-level links for my list, elminating the
need for me to link to many instances of resources
related to a topic. My feeling is that these collections
will eventually lead to more stability in my list. (I hope :)).
ii. Better annotations. I've been going over sections
of my list and improving the annotations I write for
each resource. These annotations are used within
the CUI Catalog developed by Oscar Nierstrasz (formerly of)
the Centre Universitaire d'Informatique (CUI), l'Universite de
Geneve (URL http://cui_www.unige.ch/w3catalog);
therefore, the more complete and accurate these
annotations are in my list, the more useful they will
be in the catalog (as well as improving the quality of my list).
2. Be a subject for my dissertation research
-----------------------------------------
I need people to answer questions about their use of specific
Internet resources and interfaces. Send an email note
to me (decemj@rpi.edu) asking how you can participate.
COPYRIGHT
=========
My copyright statement is meant to protect my ownership of this work
and to prevent someone from directly profiting from its distribution.
Feel free to use my files for any educational or personal use in
any setting (academia, industry, government, etc.) as long as you
don't directly charge for the distribution of this work---that is,
you don't charge anyone a fee to receive a copy of this work
(aside from normal connect times in the case of online services,
the normal tuition charges in the case of training or education,
or the cost of delivery medium itself such as photocopying).
If you have any doubt about the use of this work, and especially
if you are using it in a commercial setting, just send me
a note. I've never turned anyone down who asked to use this work,
nor have I earned any money from its use or distribution.
The following section illustrates references and uses of this work
that are OK with me.
REFERENCES TO THIS DOCUMENT
===========================
I had been keeping track of where on the network and in books my
document was referenced. I had been doing this for my own interests
and to keep track of Internet information archives. I'm no longer
specifically looking for these references in order that I may focus
more of my energies on improving this information itself. Internet
searching tools allow me to find most references (particularly
since the development of Web spiders.
My document is referenced or in full text at dozens of ftp sites,
gophers, and web Pages. If you are a maintainer of copies, please make
sure that you regularly obtain my most recent version so the users
will have the most updated information possible. Using a reference
rather than having local copy is the best way to deliver the
"freshest" information.
For Web users, update the pointer to the http access given at the
top of this file. I have an http mirror sites in
Europe for internet-cmc.html, internet-tools.html, and my
Internet Web text, http://www.rpi.edu/Internet/Guides/decemj/text.html
(see http://www.rpi.edu/Internet/Guides/decemj/text.html for mirror
site information).
My document has been mentioned in many Internet books,
including, Hahn, Harley and Rick Stout (1994) _The Internet Complete
Reference_ and _The Internet Yellow Pages_, and Tolhurst, William A.,
Mary Ann Pike and Keith A. Banton (1994), _Using the Internet_.
In full-text, my list has been or will appear on CD-ROMs from Sun
Microsystems and Atlanta Innovation, Inc. and in a forthcoming book,
_CMC and the Online Classroom: An Overview and Perspectives_
(Cresskill, NJ: Hampton Press).
KEY
===
to internet-cmc.dat:
Look at the file internet-cmc.dat. The format should be fairly
self-explanatory. The following is a detailed description of it.
Each item of the file internet-cmc.dat is of the form:
<item-record> ::= #<item-type>
<item-type> ::= <cmc-item-type> <cmc-parameters>|<doc-item-type> <doc-string>|
<paper-item-type> <paper-string>|<doc-terminator>
<cmc-item-type> ::= EMAIL | FINGER | FTP | GOPHER | HTTP | PHONE |
TELNET | UNIX | USENET
<cmc-parameters> ::= "<short-description>[:<long-description>]" <cmc-item-fields>
<cmc-item-fields> ::= %<cmc-field> string <cmc-item-fields> | NULL
<cmc-field> ::= ADR | AUDIENCE | BODY | CHECKED | DIR | DIAL | FILE | GROUP |
HOST | LOGIN | PASS | PORT | PURPOSE | SUBJECT | TOPIC |
DIAL | COMMAND
<doc-item-type> ::= <blank>| AUTHOR | COPYRIGHT | DATE | DISCLAIMER |
END-DOCUMENT | PAPER | SECTION | SUB-SECTION |
SUB-SUB-SECTION | TITLE | UPDATES
<doc-string> ::= string
<blank> ::= a blank character
<paper-item-type> ::= PAPER
<paper-string> ::= author. (year). title. other publication information.
<doc-terminator> ::= END-DOCUMENT
More explanations:
<item-type> Description
-------------- -----------------------------------------------------------
# a comment (a # followed by a blank character,
followed by any character strings.)
#AUTHOR the author of the document (email address)
#COPYRIGHT a statement of the copyright
#DATE the release date; version
#DISCLAIMER disclaimers about document use
#EMAIL an email CMC ITEM (see below)
#END-DOCUMENT the end of the document
#FINGER a finger CMC ITEM (see below)
#FTP a ftp CMC ITEM (see below)
#GOPHER a gopher server
#HTTP hypertext transfer protocol
#PAPER a PAPER ITEM (see below)
#PHONE telephone (%DIAL field shows phone #)
#SECTION a main section title
#SUB-SECTION a sub-section
#SUB-SUB-SECTION a sub-sub-section
#TELNET a telnet CMC ITEM (see below)
#TITLE the title of the document
#UPDATES how to obtain updates of the document
#UNIX Unix operating system command
#USENET a Usenet newsgroup
<cmc-field> Description
--------------- ------------------------------------------------------------
%ADR Internet address (used with #EMAIL)
%BODY body of the email message
%COMMAND command (used with #UNIX)
%DIAL Used with #PHONE to show phone call
%DIR directory (used with #FTP)
%FILE name of the file (used with #FTP)
%GROUP name of the Usenet newsgroup
%HOST computer host Internet address (e.g., for #FTP, #TELNET)
%LOGIN the login name you should use (e.g, for #TELNET)
%PASS the password (e.g., if password for #FTP is NOT 'anonymous')
%PORT port number (used with #TELNET)
%SUBJECT the subject of the email message
Each of the above CMC ITEMs has a "description : long description."
The long description is optional, the : separates the short description
from the long description.
OTHER FIELDS
------------
Note: not all the entries have the following fields filled in yet, and
I don't use these fields for anything yet.
%PURPOSE the overall purpose for the item; one of:
GUIDE to provide an explanatory guide
LIST to list information (e.g., internet-cmc is a list)
CATALOG to provide a catalog (a list with more description for
each item)
DESCRIBE to describe something
COLLECT to collect/gather information (e.g., a gopher menu)
%AUDIENCE the intended audience for the item; one of:
NEW a new user to the Internet or the explained application
USER an experienced (intermediate) user
ADVANCED an advanced user
SPECIAL a specialized user
%TOPIC the topic the item relates to; one of
EDUCATION
LIBRARY
INTERNET
EMAIL
TEXT
%CHECKED date last checked
REVISION PROCESS
================
1. I update this information almost once a week
(I save references to new information from
LISTSERVs, newsgroups, my Hot List, and other
sources, and when my directory space gets nearly
full, it is time to update my document!)
2. After this (almost weekly) update, I generate a http
version and place it at the http://www.rpi.edu/Internet/
Guides/decemj site.
3. I submit files for the ftp site to an administrator
first, so I don't update the ftp site information as often
as the information at the http site.
REVISION HISTORY
================
Vers Date Lines
---- --------- -----
1.00 23 May 92 242
1.20 04 Jun 92 279
1.40 29 Jun 92 272
1.50 01 Aug 92 319
1.60 01 Sep 92 353
1.70 20 Oct 92 368
1.80 01 Dec 92 384
1.81 05 Dec 92 391
1.90 11 Jan 93 411
2.00 19 Jan 93 435
2.10 01 Feb 93 462
2.20 13 Feb 93 486
2.30 15 Mar 93 513
2.40 04 Apr 93 539
2.50 10 May 93 570
2.60 03 Jul 93 633
2.70 26 Jul 93 694
2.90 28 Aug 93 551 .dat file, multiple formats (HTML/tex/txt)
2.98 02 Oct 93 594
3.00 03 Nov 93 696
3.10 17 Nov 93 733
3.14 01 Dec 93 790
3.15 15 Dec 93 848
3.20 22 Jan 94 960
3.25 11 Feb 94 989
3.29 05 Mar 94 1160
3.30 11 Mar 94 1201
3.35 09 Apr 94 1431
3.39 06 May 94 1584
3.54 11 Jul 94 2029 -- major re-organization; segmented hypertext version
3.61 20 Aug 94 2074 -- consolidation/stale link cleanout
3.66 18 Sep 94 2114
Biographical Note
=================
I'm a candidate in the PhD program in Communication and Rhetoric[2] at
Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute[3], in Troy[4], New York[5], USA.
I'm specializing in the study of Internet-based Computer-Mediated
Communication[6]. My interests include: Internet communication and
information (human communication issues, user perceptions, cultural and
social activity), Internet publishing (methods and practice); Internet
training and education; and aspects of networked communication,
information, and hypermedia relating to technical communication[7]
and communication and rhetoric[8].
Prior to studying at Rensselaer, I earned a M.S. in Computer Science
from the University of Wisconsin--Milwaukee[9]'s Department of
Computer Science[10], an M.F.A. in Creative Writing (Poetry) from The
Wichita State University[11], and a B.S. in Mathematics from Michigan
Technological University[12]. From 1985 to 1989, I developed software
in the Operations Analysis Department of Boeing Military Airplanes in
Wichita, Kansas. I've published poetry in many literary magazines
including Mid-American Review, Sou'wester, Passages North, and others.
I'm known on the Net for my list of Internet-based information sources
about the [IMAGE][13]Internet and Computer-Mediated Communication[14]
and my summary of [IMAGE][15]Internet tools[16] for network
information retrieval and computer-mediated communication. I've also
developed a hypertext index/guide to Internet information resources,
[IMAGE][17]Internet Web Text[18].
I've written papers, articles, and book chapters about the Internet
and CMC[19]. I'm editor and publisher of Computer-Mediated
Communication Magazine[20], a member of the The Journal of
Computer-Mediated Communication[21]'s editorial board[22], and I
founded the Computer-Mediated Communication Studies Center[23] in May
1994.
*** References are ***
[1] http://www.rpi.edu/~decemj/index.html
[2] http://www.rpi.edu/~decemj/study/llc/rpi.txt
[3] http://www.rpi.edu/
[4] http://www.rpi.edu/Regional/what_troy.html
[5] http://nysernet.org/iony.html
[6] http://www.rpi.edu/~decemj/pages/cmc.html
[7] http://www.rpi.edu/~decemj/pages/tcomm.html
[8] http://www.rpi.edu/~decemj/pages/cmrt.html
[9] http://www.uwm.edu/
[10] http://www.cs.uwm.edu/
[11] gopher://twsuvm.uc.twsu.edu/1
[12] gopher://mtu.edu/
[13] http://www.rpi.edu/Internet/Guides/decemj/icmc/toc3.html
[14] http://www.rpi.edu/Internet/Guides/decemj/icmc/toc3.html
[15] http://www.rpi.edu/Internet/Guides/decemj/itools/toc3.html
[16] http://www.rpi.edu/Internet/Guides/decemj/itools/toc3.html
[17] http://www.rpi.edu/Internet/Guides/decemj/text.html
[18] http://www.rpi.edu/Internet/Guides/decemj/text.html
[19] http://www.rpi.edu/~decemj/works/paper.html
[20] http://www.rpi.edu/~decemj/cmc/mag/current/toc.html
[21] http://www.huji.ac.il/www_jcmc/jcmc.html
[22] http://www.huji.ac.il/www_jcmc/edboard.html
[23] http://www.rpi.edu/~decemj/cmc/center.html
------------------------------------------------------------------------